Ruins of basilica and synagogue

The Ruins of basilica and synagogue in Saranda preserve archaeological remains from a synagogue and a later Christian basilica. Medieval fortress walls of Onhezmi surround the site.

The complex began as a fifth-century synagogue, reflecting the presence of a prominent Jewish community in ancient Saranda. Its mosaic floors carry a menorah, an etrog, and a shofar.

Geometric and floral patterns connect these Jewish symbols across the decorative floor, while later mosaics mark the basilica phase. Builders converted the synagogue into a Christian basilica in the sixth century.

Archaeological remains reveal changed layouts and aisles, showing how the building served different religious communities before its destruction by fire. Modern roads and buildings overlap parts of the ancient complex.

Excavations and restoration work have exposed only part of a larger site, while protected mosaics appear through panels and displays. The ruins connect Saranda’s urban history with its religious past.