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Joan Derk van der Capellen

Joan Derk van der Capellen stands in bronze at Bethlehemkerkplein in Zwolle, beside the wall of the Bethlehemkerk. Eric Claus shows the eighteenth-century politician seated and writing. His hands work on “Aan het Volk van Nederland”, the pamphlet that demanded democracy, press freedom and equal rights for religious minorities. The hollow eyes reflect the fighting spirit Claus associated with those political ideas.

The monument emerged from Zwolle discussions and fundraising during the early 1980s, after earlier plans had failed. A proposed marble memorial instead travelled to Rome, while this bronze figure took shape through donations and city support. The finished work was placed near the house where Van der Capellen died, then moved to the square’s edge when the area became car-free in 1999. Today, protective posts and the Bethlehemkerk wall frame a figure whose unusual gaze remains its sharpest detail.

City
Zwolle
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